gSoLittleMeansSoMuch(NewYork:TimesBooks,2013),60,66;AbhijitBanerjeeandSendhilMullainathan,“TheShapeofTemptation:ImplicationsfortheEconomicLivesofthePoor,”NationalBureauofEconomicResearchWorkingPaper,No.15973(2010);RebaMendenhalletal.,“TheRoleofEarnedIncomeTaxCreditintheBudgetsofLow-IncomeHouseholds,”SocialServiceReview86(2012):367-400。
7.被扫地出门代价是很昂贵,它使得租户无法存够钱支付新住处第个月房租以及押金。
8.公共住房(public-housing)里绝大多数居民非老即残。关于老年人住宅数量增长,参见LawrenceVale,FromthePuritanstotheProjects:PublicHousingandPublicNeighbors(Cambridge:HarvardUniversityPress,2000),285-90。关于公共住房居民组成,参见AlexSchwartz,HousingPolicyintheUnitedStates,2nded.(NewYork:Routledge,2010),chapter6。
9.根据驱逐记录和其他些民事诉讼来驳回公共住房申请(补助)做法,曾引发过不小争议。拉瑞恩后来发现,法院材料可能有误,而在此基础上得到驱逐记录也有可能是不准确。这说明房东手头有着偌大权力——他们凭借面之词(而非事实),将单亲妈妈、家,bao受害者等特定群体玩弄于股掌间。关于民事法庭记录令人堪忧准确性,参见RudyKleysteuber,“TenantScreeningThirtyYearsLater:AStatutoryProposaltoProtectPublicRecords,”YaleLawJournal116(2006);DavidThacher,“TheRiseofCriminalBackgroundScreeninginRentalHousing,”LawandSocial
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